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#region License
// Copyright (c) 2007 James Newton-King
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
// obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
// restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
// copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
// conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#endregion
#if !NET20 || HAVE_ADO_NET
using System; using System.Globalization; using Newtonsoft.Json.Utilities; using System.Collections.Generic; #if HAVE_ADO_NET
using System.Data.SqlTypes; #endif
namespace Newtonsoft.Json.Converters { /// <summary>
/// Converts a binary value to and from a base 64 string value.
/// </summary>
internal class BinaryConverter : JsonConverter { #if !NET20
private const string BinaryTypeName = "System.Data.Linq.Binary"; private const string BinaryToArrayName = "ToArray"; private static ReflectionObject _reflectionObject; #endif
/// <summary>
/// Writes the JSON representation of the object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="writer">The <see cref="JsonWriter"/> to write to.</param>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
/// <param name="serializer">The calling serializer.</param>
public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, object value, JsonSerializer serializer) { if (value == null) { writer.WriteNull(); return; }
byte[] data = GetByteArray(value);
writer.WriteValue(data); }
private byte[] GetByteArray(object value) { #if !NET20
if (value.GetType().FullName == BinaryTypeName) { EnsureReflectionObject(value.GetType()); return (byte[])_reflectionObject.GetValue(value, BinaryToArrayName); } #endif
#if HAVE_ADO_NET
if (value is SqlBinary binary) { return binary.Value; } #endif
throw new JsonSerializationException("Unexpected value type when writing binary: {0}".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value.GetType())); }
#if !NET20
private static void EnsureReflectionObject(Type t) { if (_reflectionObject == null) { _reflectionObject = ReflectionObject.Create(t, t.GetConstructor(new[] { typeof(byte[]) }), BinaryToArrayName); } } #endif
/// <summary>
/// Reads the JSON representation of the object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The <see cref="JsonReader"/> to read from.</param>
/// <param name="objectType">Type of the object.</param>
/// <param name="existingValue">The existing value of object being read.</param>
/// <param name="serializer">The calling serializer.</param>
/// <returns>The object value.</returns>
public override object ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, object existingValue, JsonSerializer serializer) { if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.Null) { if (!ReflectionUtils.IsNullable(objectType)) { throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Cannot convert null value to {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, objectType)); }
return null; }
byte[] data;
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.StartArray) { data = ReadByteArray(reader); } else if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.String) { // current token is already at base64 string
// unable to call ReadAsBytes so do it the old fashion way
string encodedData = reader.Value.ToString(); data = Convert.FromBase64String(encodedData); } else { throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected token parsing binary. Expected String or StartArray, got {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, reader.TokenType)); }
Type t = (ReflectionUtils.IsNullableType(objectType)) ? Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(objectType) : objectType;
#if !NET20
if (t.FullName == BinaryTypeName) { EnsureReflectionObject(t);
return _reflectionObject.Creator(data); } #endif
#if HAVE_ADO_NET
if (t == typeof(SqlBinary)) { return new SqlBinary(data); } #endif
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected object type when writing binary: {0}".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, objectType)); }
private byte[] ReadByteArray(JsonReader reader) { List<byte> byteList = new List<byte>();
while (reader.Read()) { switch (reader.TokenType) { case JsonToken.Integer: byteList.Add(Convert.ToByte(reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)); break; case JsonToken.EndArray: return byteList.ToArray(); case JsonToken.Comment: // skip
break; default: throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected token when reading bytes: {0}".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, reader.TokenType)); } }
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when reading bytes."); }
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether this instance can convert the specified object type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objectType">Type of the object.</param>
/// <returns>
/// <c>true</c> if this instance can convert the specified object type; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
/// </returns>
public override bool CanConvert(Type objectType) { #if !NET20
if (objectType.FullName == BinaryTypeName) { return true; } #endif
#if HAVE_ADO_NET
if (objectType == typeof(SqlBinary) || objectType == typeof(SqlBinary?)) { return true; } #endif
return false; } } }
#endif
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